The Big Bang Theory character guide

Who is Raj Koothrappali in The Big Bang Theory?

The sweet, romantic astrophysicist from New Delhi who for six seasons cannot speak to women unless he has had a drink, and who spends the series searching for love on The Big Bang Theory.

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Raj Koothrappali's Sitcomdle clue card

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Debut
2007
Network
CBS
Role
Main
Gender
Male

Raj Koothrappali has not been a daily answer yet. Play today's Sitcomdle.

Played by
Kunal Nayyar
First episode
“Pilot”Season 1, Episode 1, aired September 24, 2007
Role
Main cast
Network
CBS
Occupation
Astrophysicist at Caltech
Show run
2007 to 2019
Also known as
Rajesh Koothrappali, Rajesh Ramayan Koothrappali, Raj, Dr. Koothrappali

Raj Koothrappali is a Caltech astrophysicist from a wealthy family in New Delhi and Howard's inseparable best friend. Played by Kunal Nayyar, he is the group's hopeless romantic, famous for being unable to talk to women for much of the show's run.

On The Big Bang Theory, Raj Koothrappali's story runs through Howard Wolowitz (Best Friend), Bernadette Rostenkowski (Friend), Leonard Hofstadter (Friend), Sheldon Cooper (Friend), Penny (Friend), and Stuart Bloom (Friend).

Raj Koothrappali from The Big Bang Theory: Sitcomdle character card

Who is Raj Koothrappali?

Rajesh Koothrappali, known to everyone as Raj, is a particle astrophysicist at Caltech who grew up in New Delhi, India. He comes from a very wealthy family, and his parents, Dr. V.M. Koothrappali and his wife, check in over video chat and push him toward marriage. He is part of the core friend group from the pilot, where he is too frozen to say a word to Penny.

Raj is the most openly sentimental of the guys. He loves romantic comedies, fancy food, fashion, and gossip, and he often fills a stereotypically feminine role in the group, which the show plays for affectionate laughs. His bromance with Howard is one of the show's longest-running relationships.

Personality and comedy

For the first six seasons, Raj has selective mutism around women outside his family. He can only speak to them after drinking alcohol, or in one episode after trying an experimental anxiety drug, which leads to plenty of whispered conversations with Howard and some very bold drunken moments. Without a drink, he simply goes silent.

Once he finally overcomes it, the joke flips: Raj will not stop talking. He also gets a tiny Yorkshire terrier named Cinnamon from Howard and Bernadette, whom he dotes on like a child, and he stays the friend most eager for love, marriage, and a big romantic gesture.

Key storylines

In the season six finale, after his anxious girlfriend Lucy breaks up with him by text, Raj realizes he has been talking to Penny without a drink and that his mutism is gone. He goes on to date Emily, a dermatologist with a taste for the macabre, in a relationship that runs from season seven into season nine before they split. In season eleven he lands a job at the planetarium, a dream that fits his love of the stars.

In the final season, Raj asks his father to arrange a marriage, and he gets engaged to Anu, a confident hotel concierge. The two struggle to really know each other, call off the wedding, and when Anu accepts a job in London and asks him to move with her, Raj ultimately stays in Pasadena with his friends. In the finale he travels to Stockholm for Sheldon and Amy's Nobel ceremony, bringing Sarah Michelle Gellar as his plus-one.

Behind the scenes

Raj and Howard were not in the original, unaired pilot, which featured only Leonard, Sheldon, and an early version of the Penny character. When test audiences liked the two physicists, the producers added two more friends. Raj was first written as Dave, an American with Indian parents, and was reworked into a character from New Delhi when Kunal Nayyar, who was born in London and raised in New Delhi, won the role. Co-creator Bill Prady has said Raj's shyness around women was inspired by a former co-worker.

Nayyar played Raj for all 12 seasons. Raj is also Halley Wolowitz's godfather, a role Howard and Bernadette give him to lift his spirits on the night she is born, a sweet reflection of how central he is to the group's found family.

Key Raj Koothrappali episodes

  1. “Pilot”Season 1, Episode 1Raj meets Penny but cannot say a word to her because of his selective mutism.
  2. “The Grasshopper Experiment”Season 1, Episode 8Raj's parents set him up with a childhood friend, and he discovers alcohol lets him talk to women.
  3. “The Bon Voyage Reaction”Season 6, Episode 24After Lucy breaks up with him, Raj realizes he can finally talk to women without a drink.
  4. “The Birthday Synchronicity”Season 10, Episode 11Feeling left behind, Raj is cheered up by being named Halley Wolowitz's godfather.
  5. “The Procreation Calculation”Season 12, Episode 3Raj meets Anu, the woman his father has chosen, and agrees to marry her.
  6. “The Stockholm Syndrome”Season 12, Episode 24Raj joins the gang in Stockholm for the Nobel ceremony with Sarah Michelle Gellar as his plus-one, though she insists it is not a date.

Season and episode numbers follow the original broadcast order.

Raj Koothrappali: frequently asked questions

Who plays Raj Koothrappali?

Kunal Nayyar plays Raj in all 12 seasons of The Big Bang Theory, from 2007 to 2019.

Why can't Raj talk to women?

Raj has selective mutism, which keeps him from speaking to women outside his family unless he has been drinking. He overcomes it in the season six finale, "The Bon Voyage Reaction."

Does Raj get married?

No. He gets engaged to Anu through an arranged match in season twelve, but they call it off, and Raj chooses to stay in Pasadena when she moves to London.

What is Raj's job?

Raj is an astrophysicist at Caltech. In season eleven he also takes a job at the planetarium.

What is the name of Raj's dog?

Raj's dog is a Yorkshire terrier named Cinnamon, a gift from Howard and Bernadette.

Test yourself: Raj Koothrappali quiz

5 questions about Raj Koothrappali. Think of your answer, then open the reveal to check it.

  1. Question 1

    At which university do Sheldon, Leonard, and Raj work as scientists?

    1. MIT
    2. Caltech
    3. Princeton
    4. UCLA
    Show the answer

    Answer: B. Caltech

    All three are researchers at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, which is also where Howard works as an engineer.

    See question 3 in the full quiz

  2. Question 2

    In the early seasons, what does Raj need before he can talk to women?

    1. A pep talk from Howard
    2. Noise-canceling headphones
    3. Sunglasses
    4. Alcohol
    Show the answer

    Answer: D. Alcohol

    Raj is struck silent around women from the Pilot on, and The Grasshopper Experiment reveals that a drink or two gets him talking, often far too much.

    See question 6 in the full quiz

  3. Question 3

    Which two options does Sheldon add to rock, paper, scissors?

    1. Fire and water
    2. Dragon and wizard
    3. Lizard and Spock
    4. Phaser and Klingon
    Show the answer

    Answer: C. Lizard and Spock

    Sheldon and Raj play the expanded game in The Lizard-Spock Expansion, with Sheldon rattling off the full chain of what beats what.

    See question 11 in the full quiz

  4. Question 4

    What do Howard and Bernadette name their first child?

    1. Debbie
    2. Halley
    3. Missy
    4. Leia
    Show the answer

    Answer: B. Halley

    Halley arrives in The Birthday Synchronicity while the gang waits in the hospital lobby, and her parents cheer up a gloomy Raj by naming him her godfather.

    See question 21 in the full quiz

  5. Question 5

    Who plays Raj Koothrappali in The Big Bang Theory?

    1. Ellie Kemper
    2. Kunal Nayyar
    3. Rhea Perlman
    4. Will Arnett
    Show the answer

    Answer: B. Kunal Nayyar

    Kunal Nayyar plays Raj Koothrappali.

Take the full The Big Bang Theory quiz (30 questions)

Sources and corrections

Reference pages used for this guide, including character, cast, and episode details.

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